March 20, 2002
To: Dick
Morano
From: Dan
Smullen
Subject: Minutes from Furniture
SIG meeting of 3/6/02
Attendees: We had 35 people at Ward Donahue’s
house for this meeting, including the following new people:
Board stuff: Connie
Gates said that the RWS now has over 400 members.
Next Meeting: We meet
next at my
house on April 3rd – directions to follow.
Other
news:
·
Pat Camilleri attended
the Toronto woodworking show – he said that it was about 40,000 SF [the Buffalo
show would fit in a corner of it!] 300 booths, including 150 –200 “second tier”
vendors. The big names in power tools
had very large areas set up with everything running. There were areas especially for women to make projects, some
areas for children to do the same, and some general areas where anyone could
make a simple hands-on project of some sort.
Some large universal woodworking systems from Europe
were at the show, and in general there was plenty to see and interact with,
lots of equipment not usually seen at our smaller regional shows – I’ll be
putting this show on my list for next year!
·
SIG size – our SIG has
grown to the point that the numbers can overwhelm the host’s ability to get us
all together for the meeting portion each month. All year we have had 30 or more people. On the one hand, this is
great! New ideas, new shops to peruse,
etc. At the same time, perhaps there is a better format to have our general
meetings and the shop sessions which would allow more flexibility. Chuck Rinehart and Dan Holmes have agreed to
coordinate some thinking and discussion around how we might “have it all”. If anyone has an idea or knows of a
community meeting place in their town which could be used without too much hassle,
please let Chuck or Dan know.
Program:
Bill
Kinney, from Sawell Saws and Tools in Niagara Falls, NY was a guest
speaker. He brought a number of
handouts and spent at least two solid hours explained both the technology and
practical use of carbide saw blades.
Sawell manufactures industrial blades and sharpens blades of all sizes,
along with any other tool that cuts wood.
Bill packed a lot of information into the talk, so I will try to present
the main points in the bullets below:
·
Bill has been involved
in the saw blade business, which started out as a sharpening service only for
about 2 years
·
After a time he decided
that it would be beneficial to make blades for general purpose or custom uses
to grow the business
·
Sawsmiths, people who
can make a proper blade, tension it, flatten it and complete with inlaid
carbide and appropriate sharpening, are a dying breed
·
Sawell serves end users
almost exclusively
·
Carbide grades used for
blades:
o
C1 - throwaway bulk
blades
o
C2 - most commonly used
for blades in industry
o
C4 – micro grain,
hardest premium grade
o
Router bits usually use
a lesser grade of carbide, due to the slightly less demanding SFM [surface
feet/min] criterion
·
Average blade size made
is 18 – 20”, but can run up to 52” diameter
·
8,000 – 10,000 RPM is OK
with Sawell blades
·
Cu plugs are sometimes
used to absorb vibration and quiet blades
·
Blades must be tensioned
prior to finishing to stress the blade
·
Flattening is the most
important aspect of resharpening – almost 100% of incoming blades need to be made
flat first
·
Rules of thumb: the
thicker the material to cut, the fewer teeth on blade
·
Stabilizers only needed
if you’re forcing the blade – pushing it beyond its limits
·
Stiffeners main role is
to provide heat sinking, not to reinforce blade – most useful with thin kerf
blades which have less mass to carry away heat
·
Sawell’s version of
stiffeners are concave to each side of the blade, not dead flat
·
Alternating top bevel
[ATB] is the best grind for hardwood cutting, especially cross grain [more
cellulose fibers to cut]
·
Blades with fewer teeth
are used for ripping [less fibers to cut with the grain]
·
Triple chip design is
best for plastics and abrasive materials
·
Modified triple chip has
raker teeth with a slight 45o corners to minimize chipout
·
Preferred height of
blade protruding above workpiece should be 3/16”. As blade dulls, raise until
chipping stops. Keep doing this until blade is about ¾ - 1” above
material. This is mainly true when
using blades with raker type teeth – you are trying to keep the raker angle
optimized against the workpiece.
That’s
it, considering my meager note-taking skills.
If anyone wants more information and was not able to attend the March 6th
meeting, you can call most any one of us who did get the handout kit.
Bill
welcomes calls from anyone with a vexing cutting problem to give him a call at
716-695-2763 [or 800-314-1477]. His fax
is 716-695-2796. He might already have had to solve your type of problem, or
can think of a new solution if need be.
Sawell
has free pickup and delivery. Currently, Ward Donahue has offered his house to
be a central dropoff point for any blade you want to have sharpened. Sharpening
cost runs from about $8 to $14, depending on number of teeth. Extra charges
would be added at nominal cost for bad or missing teeth if needed. Ward may have more information on typical
pricing, since he has used the service for quite some time.
We
thank Bill for his passionate discussion of a technology he knows very well!
Happy
woodworking!
Dan